Social Issues Within Sustainability - 1419 Words

SOCIAL Social issues within sustainability are something that needs to be constantly re-addressed and re-evaluated due to our ever-changing cultural perceptions. For example, the health and safety of workers has been an area that has been exploited throughout history in association with textiles. In western culture the industrial revolution saw the rapid growth of machinery, factories and production as a whole. The factory workers themselves where typically very poor and received extremely little wages as well as little or no thought having gone into the health and safety of those workers. Factories were perceived as noisy, cluttered and very dangerous. This brought forward a social need for proper training, supervision and a clean and controlled environment within a work place. This being said we now have in today’s modern western culture, laws and regulations that protect us and ensure we receive minimum wage for the time and effort we provide. This is reinforced by Barbour’ s statement that they ‘recognise the importance and implications of health, safety, welfare†¦ working in partnership with its own factories and all of its suppliers both in the UK and overseas to ensure that workplace standards, health and safety, fair pay and fair employment conditions are complied with.’ (Barbour Press, n.d.) However, if as a society we understand the need and solution for these particular social issues, why do many textile and fashion companies go further a field to non-EuropeanShow MoreRelatedSustainability Accounting And Non Financial Reporting1052 Words   |  5 Pagesnewly established area in accounting, sustainability accounting and reporting extends the traditional model of financial and non-financial reporting to incorporate the company’s operational information, social and environmental activities, and their ability to deal with related risks. Not only do these acts have effects on society and the environment, but they also dire ctly impact company’s financial statements. The most widely accepted definition of sustainability that has emerged over time is the â€Å"tripleRead MoreSustainability And Sustainability Within The 21st Century765 Words   |  4 Pages Sustainability is one of the main keys to success for corporate companies in the 21st century. Research has shown that companies that successfully maintain sustainability within their companies usually have long-term success over companies that have not achieved sustainability within the company. One reason that sustainability is important for companies to have is because by addressing it can improve operational efficiency and also lower many costs. Another reason why that the concept of sustainabilityRead MoreThe Sustainability Strategy of Virgin Groups Corporate1497 Words   |  6 Pagesin demographics and society in general have combined to make sustainability a mainstream issue. â€Å"The goal of sustainable development is to meet the n eeds of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.† (G3.1 Guidelines, 2011, p4) This study report on a survey of the Virgin Groups sustainability report that summarize the Virgin companies’ sustainability strategy, evaluating the sustainability report based on the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) principleRead MoreSustainability And The Current Global Development Model1680 Words   |  7 PagesNations Panel on Global sustainability in January 2012, which encourages sustainable actions. Moreover, this report advises people to use their human rights to pursue sustainability and encourages governments to take the proper initiatives to resolve current day issues. Currently, social issues such as, poverty, deforestation, global hunger, and climate changes are all leading factors of our failing environment. This report along with other sources portray sustainability as a social solution involvingRead MoreEthics and Values in Business Sustainability789 Words   |  3 Pagesdescribed as very important to business sustainability. There are ethics which are ind ividual moral principles that govern or influence a person’s behaviour and there are business ethics which are written or unwritten codes of principles or values that govern decisions and actions within an organisation. Values are the context within which an organisation or a society’s norms are established and justified. All these aspects are important to the sustainability of an organization. Theses aspects andRead MoreThe Global Warming Of The First Gas Powered Automobile1479 Words   |  6 Pagesproblems. The first issue that has become prominent is global warming. Global warming describes the steady increase in temperature of both the Earth’s atmosphere and land based on average findings over the past forty years. It is caused by the unnatural emission of carbon dioxide. Cars have acted as a major contribution to global warming, because of the large amounts of carbon dioxide that they have been emitted throughout the years. Along with global warming, come many other issues, such as naturalRead MoreA Market Based Approach For Community Development Essay1400 Words   |  6 PagesCommunity is established locally but community development is a process that includes actors from inside and outside of the community to achieve sustainability. My previous essays have addressed the progression of community development from place-based attachment, organizing and advocacy to addressing the need and effect of government involvement. The final stop on the continuum of the community development is to analyze market-based approaches to community development. This paper will look atRead MorePublic Discourse Surrounding Conceptions Of Sustainability Definitions And How That Impedes The Development Of A Sustainable Society1651 Words   |  7 Pages Public Discourse Surrounding Conceptions of Sustainability Definitions and how that Impedes the Development of a Sustainable Society Nicholas Dawson 9/14/2015 University of Southern Queensland Student Number: W0025726 â€Æ' The definition of sustainability varies widely depending on the context in which the concept of sustainability is used. As Herman Daly (1996) put it, â€Å"Sustainable development is a term that everyone likes, but nobody is sure of what it means. The term rose to the prominenceRead MoreArticle Analysis: Toward Better Understanding for Arabian Culture: Implications Based on Hofstedes Cultural Model907 Words   |  4 Pagesseveral facets of humanity characteristics within Arabian culture. These varying aspects of humanity serve as an organizing principle for social and cultural development, and are widely viewed as positive because of this fact. The article presents a number of different definitions of culture from both a local and national perspective, and demonstrates how varying characteristics of humanity inherently decide many social and cultural institutions within the Arabian world. In order to properly understandRead MoreEffective Governance And Sustainability : An Definition Of Sustainable Development1398 Words   |  6 PagesEffective governance and sustainability are increasingly important considerations for governments, organizations, business leaders, investors, consumers and many other stakeholders throughout the world. Good corporate governance and complexity of sustainable development demands for global cooperation, based mainly on joint co-ordination of strategies and adopting of the best decisions. 1.1 Definition of sustainable Development: the term sustainable development was popularized in our common future

Human Abstract One Man s Attempt At Encapsulating The...

Kim Elliott English 226 Prof. Tiffany 28. Oct. 2015 The Human Abstract: One Man’s Attempt at Encapsulating the Human Condition William Blake’s â€Å"The Human Abstract† is a work that is trying to grasp the overall concept of humanity: how all people are connected through baser instincts. It is trying to create a map of human behavior and patterns, a broad, overall encompassment of what people act like: cruelty, mercy, fear, and love are not limited by class or status. Furthermore, Blake’s use of the word â€Å"abstract† is very clever, as human beings are the only creatures to possess mercy, cruelty, and the like -- they are human creations, fluid and ever-changing, and through that, abstract. Blake uses this concept as a basis for his poem, building upon which interpretation the reader chooses to take, keeping his poem decidedly graspable but at the same time untouchable: therefore, the poem stays true to its title and remains abstract. The poem is composed of six quatrains, and each of these has two rhyming couplets. Each couplet represents a new idea and concept: they are sho rt and blunt, and Blake utilizes unflinching diction to declare his point. The poem does not have many enjambed lines, and most of the lines are end-stopped. Because of the word choice, the couplets, and the end-stopped lines, the poem has a decidedly cynical and bitter feeling -- in Blake’s mind, this poem is the way humanity is. There is no arguing his points away, because he speaks the truth: â€Å"The HumanShow MoreRelatedCissp Dictionary8729 Words   |  35 Pagesencrypt plaintext. See also DES. AAA: Shorthand for the system controls authentication, authorization, and accountability. Abstraction: A process of viewing an application from its highest-level functions, which makes lower-level functions abstract. Access control: The ability to permit or deny the use of an object (a passive entity such as a system or file) by a subject (an active entity such as a person or process). Access matrix model: Provides object access rights (read/write/executeRead MoreIbsen11859 Words   |  48 Pages______________________________ Neal Brasher, M.F.A. Committee Member ______________________________ Kenneth Cleaver, Ph.D. Committee Member ______________________________ James Nutter, D.A. Honors Director ______________________________ Date Forshey 3 Abstract In Henrik Ibsen’s plays, A Doll’s House, The Wild Duck, The Lady from the Sea, and Hedda Gabler, the theme of captivity is demonstrated in the female protagonists Nora, Hedvig, Ellida, and Hedda. The theme of captivity also serves as a performanceRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesmanaging, organizing and reflecting on both formal and informal structures, and in this respect you will find this book timely, interesting and valuable. Peter Holdt Christensen, Associate Professor, Copenhagen Business School, Denmark McAuley et al.’s book is thought-provoking, witty and highly relevant for understanding contemporary organizational dilemmas. The book engages in an imaginative way with a wealth of organizational concepts and theories as well as provides insightful examples from theRead MoreRed Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Security Guide50668 Words   |  203 Pagesother countries. All other trademarks are the property of their re spective owners. 1801 Varsity Drive Raleigh, NC 27606-2072 USA Phone: +1 919 754 3700 Phone: 888 733 4281 Fax: +1 919 754 3701 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Security Guide 3 Abstract T his book assists users and administrators in learning the processes and practices of securing workstations and servers against local and remote intrusion, exploitation and malicious activity. Focused on Red Hat Enterprise Linux but detailing conceptsRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagessolution for courses in Principles of Management, Human Resources, Strategy, and Organizational Behavior that helps you actively study and prepare material for class. Chapter-by-chapter activities, including built-in pretests and posttests, focus on what you need to learn and to review in order to succeed. Visit www.mymanagementlab.com to learn more. DEVELOPING MANAGEMENT SKILLS EIGHTH EDITION David A. Whetten BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY Kim S. Cameron UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN Prentice Hall Read MoreCase Study148348 Words   |  594 Pagesand we would appreciate any information that would enable us to do so. 6  © Pearson Education Limited 2011 Johnson, Whittington and Scholes, Exploring Strategy, 9th Edition, Instructor’s Manual 1. Introduction Exploring Strategy represents one of the most comprehensive packages of material and support for teachers and students of strategy. The following materials and assistance are now available: †¢ The text with improved design and layout to assist readers – including objectives for each

The Essence Of The Beauty Of Love - 1094 Words

Running Into Love at Unexpected Times Many people find themselves hypnotized whenever they stumble into live at unexpected times. Indeed love is one of the most spontaneous phenomena ever. One just never knows when it strikes, or even stops. Some analysts say that this is the essence of the beauty of love. While this is a widely debatable stance, you can at least learn how to respond to the spontaneity so you are not caught unawares; forewarned is foretold. I’m one of those spontaneous and unpredictable people. This makes it hard to sustain the relationships I develop. I shock my prospective partners out of my cycle with my sporadic and sometimes unreasonable reaction and effusions. I’m stirred into action by new things and have a knack for the adrenaline pumping situations. It is not a wonder, therefore, that I prefer extreme sports. My temperament, as I have alluded earlier is not exactly calm. In fact it is one volatile aspect of my personality. I don’t trust myself sometimes. I often yell, scream and snap at people. Most of those close to me; or within contact distance often mumble and dismiss me as a psycho not worth their while. Relishing the Combat Missions I must have mentioned earlier that I love extreme sports. I really don’t think it is the sporting part that thrills me. It must be the extreme element. My personality naturally led me to enlist with the army. Love had always bee an elusive experience and concept to me. I say this because every time I though I hadShow MoreRelatedPlato s Symposium : A Glimpse Into Antiquity Of Some Philosophical Conversations On Love762 Words   |  4 PagesPlato’s Symposium is a glimpse into antiquity of some philosophical conversations on love. The focus here is on two different perspectives between Aristophanes and Socrates. Aristophanes gives us his view on love by telling a mythical account on how human nature came to be. There were once three types of beings, male-male, female-female and male-female, which the later would be known as androgynous. They were each round with four arms, four legs, and two faces on opposite sides of their being andRead MoreEssay about Sapphos vs. Petrarch on the Body1293 Words   |  6 PagesSexuality is only a surface desire though. What lies beneath the surface is where a person’s true beauty rests. The poets Sappho and Petrarch are two very early writers that often focused on the human body, sexuality, and desire but in different ways. Sappho’s body of work is a reaction and praise to the exterior beauty of many individuals. Petrarch’s sonnets are a repeated effort to unearth the root of divine beauty. Sappho’s poems were more direct and in a relatable way. The way the Greek poet discussedRead MoreThe Beauty Of Spring, By Gerard Manley Hopkins1416 Words   |  6 PagesHopkins’s Catholic Christian background, this poem is also about beauty and sin and their effects on nature in relation to the story in the book of Genesis about Adam and Eve. â€Å"Spring† is a Petrarchan sonnet split into an octet and sestet and is organized in such a way to allow Hopkins to discuss beauty and how it (through sin) corrupts itself and humanity personified in the season of spring and Adam and Eve, accordingly. The themes of the beauty of spring and the nature of the Garden and humanity are essentialRead MoreEssay Platos Symposium1171 Words   |  5 PagesPlatos metaphor of the divided line is essentially two worlds; the world of opinion (the physical world or the world of becoming/existence) and the world of knowledge (the world of knowledge or the world of being/essence). This concept is key to the context of The Symposium: Love. It is important to note that as the speeches evolve throughout this particular work they parallel this concept. Plato has, in this writers opinion, reinforced his theory through the speakers by outlining theRead MoreThe Bloody Truth Of Cinderella. â€Å"There Is Nothing More1323 Words   |  6 Pagesbeautiful than an unapologetic women being herself: comfortable in her own perfect imperfection. To me that is the true essence of beauty†-Steve Maraboli. In an ideal society every women should believe that she is beautiful in her own unique way. However, the media portrays a women of unattainable standards. The media industry presents to the public their idealized perfect women who in essence is fake and unrealistic In addition, to the majority of the male population women are a mere object hence the termRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Sonnet 65 Essay708 Words   |  3 Pagesbeautiful such as love. Shakespeare uses morbid imagery to show us how time is the crusher of all things beautiful. â€Å"Since brass, nor stone, nor earth , nor boundless sea.† (line 1). Shows that even items that we think will never die are subject to mortality. How is beauty who is â€Å"no stronger than a flower† (4). suppose to withstand the destructive force of time? We get the image that the stone is crushing on the weak flower, that time will eventually kill and destroy the essence of it. â€Å" O, how shallRead MoreCharacterism And Symbolism In The Story Of Ahalya1600 Words   |  7 Pagesthe story of Ahalya, every character represents a symbol. Ahalya is the symbol of beauty. Indra is the symbol of indulgence. Gautama is the symbol of ego and Rama is the symbol of renunciation and spirit. ` Beauty is not only visual but also a realization. It could be superficial but also has a finer and deeper meaning. When the essence of beauty is not realized, both beauty and its observation are incomplete. Beauty creates as well as destroys delusion. Indra created delusion in Ahalya while RamaRead MoreThe Oval Portrait By Edgar Allan Poe1459 Words   |  6 Pagesbeyond comparison. This beauty can manifest itself both internally and externally. The sitter in â€Å"The Oval Portrait† expresses both physical and personal beauty. She is described as â€Å"a maiden of the rarest beauty† while â€Å"humble and obedient† (Poe 203). Not once throughout the story does the woman complain as her husband strives to capture her likeness on canvas. She smiles on and allows her husband to get lost in his work, even though she despises his obsession for his art. Her love is unconditional, neverRead More Death in Venice Essay: Love for Tadzio or Venice?796 Words   |  4 Pages Aschenbach: In love with Tadzio, or Venice? nbsp; Thomas Manns Death in Venice presents an artist with a fascination for beauty that overpowers all of his senses. Aschenbachs attraction to Tadzio can be viewed as a symbol for his love for the city of Venice. The city, however, is also filled with corruption, and it is this corruptive element that kills him. nbsp; Aschenbach first exhibits his love for Venice when he feels that he must go to one of the gay worlds playgrounds in theRead MoreLiterary Analysis : Lovers At A Park 1049 Words   |  5 PagesBeauty in art is the essence of detail and Boucher mastered in his painting, â€Å"Lovers in a Park.† He was able to create a very colorful garden setting combined with a hint of tension by the figures that quickly goes away with the beauty of the scene. The idea of love being an innocent but beautiful game is being told here. The light textures, silky look, cheerful style contributed to Boucher’s material richness work. The Rocco style was a reactive approach to the Baroque style that embodied light

The Shootings Of Michael Brown - 897 Words

The shootings of Michael Brown in Missouri and Eric Garner in New York have recently raised a lot of questions and debates about law enforcement’s operation in communities. The protests and riots of the public, especially of African-American, criticizing racial power imbalances in the United States. Even though the killing of the two unarmed African –American men can be viewed as visible sign of racial domination through coercion and violence, which of course is debatable, there are other nearly invisible practices such as grammar and the ideology of mestizaje(racial and cultural mixing) that are responsible for the production of racial domination. This racial power imbalance is also found through educational, economic, and political forces. The purpose of this paper is to examine through different angles how we absorb racial ideology through mass media and social interaction. I will achieve this by first outlining and summarizing The Invisible Weight of Whiteness and From Trigueà ±ita to Afro-Puerto Rican respectively from Eduardo Bonilla-Silva and Maritza Quinones Rivera. Their arguments denounce white supremacy through various channels showing how people are unable to see things as they really are. I will then note the general effects this ideology has on society and people. Finally, I will link the reasons of this ideology by examining my sources. In doing so, I hope to show why order of things is produced to maintain racial domination. In â€Å"The invisible weight ofShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Shooting Of Michael Brown Essay1302 Words   |  6 PagesRodney King. Trayvon Martin. Looking at where we are today after the shooting of Michael Brown in Ferguson, Missouri, it can feel like nothing has changed in the way we police the police.Many things haven’t. Juries acquitted police. Cops got their jobs back. And brutality happened again.Some things have gotten worse. Like police militarization.But some things have gotten better, or are still moving toward reform in the wake of a prominent brutality incident. A history of these incidents reveals thatRead MoreThe Death Of Michael Brown And The Charleston Shooting810 Words   |  4 PagesHave you been watching the news lately? What has taken place around the world? Have you heard about the death of Michael Brown and the Charleston shooting? Do you think African American has been targeted by policemen? How you feel about the African American response? Social network is racing with ridiculous stories of white on black crime. African American are being targeted all around the world. The tension has increased as the time has pass by. Police men are thought to save and protect all ofRead MoreMy Views On Michael Brown Shooting925 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Here re my main views and points on the Michael Brown shooting. I would like to start off by saying, As could be predicted, the demonization of Mike Brown has begun. You see, he stole some cigars. Therefore he deserved to be shot in the back. The fact that the Ferguson cop Darren Wilson was the shooter was almost an afterthought in this press conference. The main was to say that Brown stole cigars before the shooting and that Wilson was apparently on the lookout for him. What alsoRead MoreThe Case Of Michael Brown s Shooting Accident999 Words   |  4 Pages9, 2014, eighteen-year-old Michael Brown was shot by Darren Wilson in Ferguson, Missouri. The shooting caused protests and has drawn the world’s attention because Michael Brown was an unarmed black man while Darren Wilson is a white police officer. Cases where police officers shoot citizens has happened before, yet this case has drawn attention from the world because the officer is white, and the victim is a black man. Brown’s supporters believe that Wilson shot Brown because he is black, but policeRead MorePolice Misconduct And The Shooting Death Of Michael Brown861 Words   |  4 Pagesabuses of power, use of excessive force, and increases in police involved shootings. One major events that drew national attention, caused problems, and put strains on police-community relations involved the shooting death of Michael Brown. On August 9, 2014 Michael Brown, an unarmed black teen male, was shot multiple times by Officer Darren Wilson, a white Ferguson, Missouri police officer. The shooting death of Michael Brown brought about days of public protest and outrage. When the St. Louis CountyRead MoreThe Police Involved Shooting Of Michael Bro wn Has Changed1490 Words   |  6 Pages The police involved shooting of Michael Brown has changed the way society views law enforcement, and the method of how law enforcement officers have to interact with this same society. With the deaths of individuals like Brown, Freddie Gray, Eric Garner and Tamir Rice, and with the assistance of social media and bias news reporting, as well as high level officials within our social structure, who’s speech and words can carry a large impact on our behaviors, there has been a picture paintedRead MorePolice Shootings Of Michael Brown And The New Age Of Police830 Words   |  4 PagesIn August of 2014 in Ferguson, Missouri, an 18-year-old African American boy by the name of Michael Brown, was shot and killed by an on-duty police officer during the investigation of an alleged, strong-arm robbery (Clarke Lefte, 2014). The incident ignited protests and violent riots that continued for several weeks throughout the United States. Sim ilar high profile deaths of Eric Garner in New York City, Tamir Rice in Cleveland, and Freddy Gray in Baltimore, have resulted in mass protests againstRead MoreThe Resurgence Of Social Unrest1310 Words   |  6 Pagessocial unrest similar to the 1960s civil rights movement began. Michael Brown, a black teenager in Ferguson, Missouri, was shot and killed by Darren Wilson, a white police officer. Initially, the shooting had minor media attention, but it slowly accumulated. As more media outlets shed light on the topic, many people, especially those in the black community, suspected that the shooting was racially charged. After the shooting of Michael Brown, more stories of unarmed black people being killed by whiteRead MoreRacism Is A Problem Of The Country We Live1193 Words   |  5 PagesTyler Thomas ENGL 1213 Michael Sloyka February 8, 2015 There’s Always Two Sides to Every Story Racism has and unfortunately will always be a problem in the country we live in. Although we’ve come a long way, numerous issues of prejudice and racial discrimination still plague the country. Some people believe that the situation is gradually getting better, while others see it getting progressively worse. One thing that is for sure is that certain stories of the issue become popular and spark outrageRead MoreArgumentative Essay : The Shooting Of African American Teenager 1386 Words   |  6 Pagesis not Racist The shooting of African American teenager Michael Brown by white officer Darren Wilson has been a hot topic of debate. Those in support of Michael Brown believe that Darren Wilson racially profiled Brown and that the shooting would have never occurred had Brown been white. Those in support of Darren Wilson state that he acted in self-defense. This argument has more evidence supporting it than the argument that Brown was racially profiled. Firstly, Michael Brown is not just an innocent

System Signs Help and Engineering

Question: Discuss about the Report for System Signs Help and Engineering. Answer: Introduction System design is the procedure to define the components, data, architecture, interfaces as well as modules for a particular system in terms of satisfying specified requirements (Ross, Rhodes Hastings, 2014). On the other hand, the system lifecycle is a proposed systems view that addresses all of the phases of its presence to incorporate phase-out, disposal, retirement, maintenance, support, operation, distribution, construction, production, design, development as well as conception (Themistocleous et al., 2014). This report is mainly aimed to critically analyze the process of system design of the light rail network construction. AT or Auckland Transport is making an investigation on the construction of light rail network as a way for retrieving the traffic congestion on the busy streets as well as quickly getting more people around Auckland (De Weck, Ross Rhodes, 2012). Therefore, in order to specify the construction as well as the constructional features of this project, the entir e system lifecycle of this project including all of its phases such as conceptual system design, Preliminary System Design as well as Detail Design and Development are aimed to be stated in this report. Conceptual System Design The conceptual system design is important as it sets the direction for the Management Information System (Zeigler Mittal, 2015). It is very important that the managers in a project participate heavily and seriously at this specific stage (Brown et al., 2016). This phase in system lifecycle is also known as high level design, gross design or feasibility design. Need Identification The major objective of this particular project is to overcome the problems or the consequences of the traffic congestion on the busy roads of Auckland (Gable, 2015). Therefore, reducing traffic congestion is the major and the primary need of this particular project. On the other hand, less consumption of fuel as well as the carbon footprint and the lower carbon emission is another two very important needs of this project, which are expected to be met with the help of the proper execution of the construction of light rail network (Malins et al., 2015). In addition, safety is the most important need for this project because the roads accidents are becoming vulnerable day by day. Feasibility Analysis This project of constructing the light rail network is feasible enough as it has huge practicability in terms of its benefits. The implementation as well as the execution of this project would result in several significant benefits for people in Auckland (De Weck, Ross Rhodes, 2012). This project has been planned in order to meet some objectives or some essential requirements of people in the country (Shoval et al., 2016). As per the practicality, the proper execution of would be feasible enough to meet all the objectives set at the time of planning this project. System Requirements Analysis There must be some system requirements for the implementation of the project of constructing light rail network in Auckland. The major system requirement for this particular project is the proper and the accurate designing of railway construction as well as the entire rail systems (Hatchell, Mauss Silvers, 2014). Without the proper implementation or design of the railway construction, it would not be possible to execution such crucial project. The system assurance is also another significant system requirement for this particular project to be executed (Knight et al., 2015). System Specification There are several system specifications of the light rail network implementation project. These are as follows: After the completion of the construction of the light rail network, the capacity would be increased that is up to 450 people per vehicle at a frequency of one every 2.5 to 10 minutes (Sharples, 2016). The light rail network would also be able to ensure the safety benefit after the completion of this project (Cerri Terzi, 2015). The successful execution of this project would also be able to reduce the operating costs Most important factor is that the execution of this project of constructing light rail network would be able to reduce congestion. Apart from that, it would also be able to increase the productivity as well as the economic growth (Faulkner et al., 2015). The execution of this project would also be able to give more reliable, simpler as well as faster services. Preliminary System Design At the time of this stage in system lifecycle and subsystems that perform the functions of desired system are specified as well as designed in compliance with the specification of the system (Ross, Rhodes Hastings, 2014). Interfaces among the subsystems are demonstrated and the entire examination as well and the requirements of evaluation (Themistocleous et al., 2014). During the completion of this particular stage in the system life cycle, the specification of the development is produced, which is enough for performing the detailed and completed development as well as the design of the project (De Weck, Ross Rhodes, 2012). Functional analysis and allocation Functional analysis is that basic tool of the process of design for exploring new projects as well as their constructional architectures. In addition, the functional analysis as well as allocation is a top-down approach to translate the requirements of system level into detailed performance and the functional criteria of design (Zeigler Mittal, 2015). Therefore, in case of this constructional project of light rail network, a well-structured architectural framework should be established as well as designed. Hence, while implementing the framework, the new Light Rail Transit is also required (Brown et al., 2016). On the other hand, as per the functional analysis, the positive perception as well as the attitudinal factors of the Light Rail Networks can be related to the factors such as their sophisticated, clean and modern ability as well as appearance for blending into the low population level and urban environment (Gable, 2015). Apart from that, a certain population threshold would b e appeared at the time of the execution of the project below that the light rail network would effectively function. Therefore, it can be considered as a major requirement allocation for the project to be executed in order to construct the light rail network. Maximum Capacity Mode of Transportation Shared Path - Bus 2500 Separate Lane - Bus 4000 Metro - rail 20000 - 25000 Priority metro rail 18000 Shared path light rail 12000 Priority Bus way 6000 Table 1: Maximum Capacity of Transportation Mode (Source: Malins et al., 2015, pp.489) Development Specification The functional or the development specification of a particular project in software development as well as in system engineering is actually a document that can specify the features that a component or a system has to perform (Shoval et al., 2016). Therefore, in this scenario, such a document of development specification can easily be maintained that would specify the features of the light rail network construction. The light rail network, which is going to be constructed in Auckland, would be potentially implemented as well as investigated in several stages (Hatchell, Mauss Silvers, 2014). In other words, there are several development specifications for the project of constructing the light rail network. These are as follows: This project of the construction of light rail network can give the services with high frequency. The service reliability of the project of the construction of the light rail network in Auckland is near about 100 %, which is achieved across the priority of traffic signal as well as dedicated tracks (Knight et al., 2015). In this project, the fleet of the light rail vehicles, which are electric-powered with the low-floor design that is accessible with the potential for every 450 people. Detail Design and Development This particular stage in the system life cycle incorporates the implementation of the detailed executions that brings the preliminary designing activities into a completed form of specifications (Cerri Terzi, 2015). This work also incorporates the interface specifications between the system as well as its intended environment as well as the comprehensive evaluation of the support requirements, maintenance requirements and the systems logistical requirements. The detailed development as well as design is responsible to produce the material specifications, process as well as the product and can also lead to substantial changes to the specification of development. Detailed design As the detailed design of this project of constructing light rail network is concerned, thus it has to be stated that the light rail network in Auckland would be implemented potentially in several stages (Chen, Ames Vivekanandan, 2014). First of all, at the initial phase of the construction of the light rail network, high frequency services would be maintained. Secondly, this construction project would also maintain a complete service reliability that is the service reliability would be close to 100 % (Faulkner et al., 2015). On the other hand, during the construction of the project, accessible floor design would be done with the capacity for 450 people. Most of the routes of light rail are proposed for traveling along with the road centre that is the median alignment. There are several connections would be built in order to execute this project of the construction of the light rail network. These are as follows: The Wynyard-Quarter Connection Dominion Road to Queen Street Mt Roskill to Down Dominion Road Sandringham road Line Wider Light Rail Network Detailed synthesis The execution of the project to construct the light rail network would: Be capable of improving the access around and into the isthmus as well as city centre, by mitigating the future as well as the current issues in the rapidly growing city in Auckland (Sharples, 2016). Be able to improve the resilience as well as the efficiency of the transport network of city centre and isthmus. Give a sustainable solution of transport that can minimize the impacts on environment. Contribute significantly to shaping as well as lifting the economic growth of Auckland. Positively contribute to the safe, vibrant as well as livable city. Revision of development specification The development specification should be improvised so that the project execution can be successfully implemented (Hatchell, Mauss Silvers, 2014). Therefore, most of the routes of the light rails have been proposed in this project for travelling along the road centre that is the middle alignment. The median alignment or the middle alignment with the side platform stops is the fastest as well as the simplest solution for the operations of the light rails as it: Can minimize the communication with the pedestrians as well as the cyclists. Can also permit for the higher speeds of operations (Cerri Terzi, 2015). Is able to eliminate the impact of the slowdown of the road traffic for turning left. Can also reduce the traffic congestion by permitting the light rail for travelling separately. Reduces the influence on packing Conclusion and Recommendations Conclusion After the entire discussion implemented in this report, it can be seen that the entire system design of the project of constructing the light rail network has been successfully illustrated in this report. With the help of the system design of this construction project of light rail network, each phase in the system lifecycle has clearly been discussed as well as implemented in this report. This report has successfully illustrated each step in all of the stages of the system life cycle of this particular project in a very clear and an understandable manner so that all the activities for executing the project can be understood very easily. Recommendations There are few recommendations those should be followed by the engineers as well as the project managers to overcome some crucial issues. These are as follows: A proper timeline should be maintained in order to complete the execution of the project. The engineers and the project manager should fix a proper timeline and they also have to try to maintain that timeline as this project can be the medium to reduce traffic congestion. On the other hand, the project managers should think about the alternative way out to reduce the problem of power consumption as the light rail network can lead to power consumption. References Brown, O., Long, A., Shah, N., Eremenko, P. (2016). System lifecycle cost under uncertainty as a design metric encompassing the value of architectural flexibility.AIAA Paper,6023. Cerri, D., Terzi, S. (2015, October). Improving Manufacturing Systems Lifecycle: Proposal of a Closed Loop Framework. InIFIP International Conference on Product Lifecycle Management(pp. 554-561). Springer International Publishing. Chen, L. L., Ames, A. P., Vivekanandan, P. (2014).U.S. Patent No. 8,631,478. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. De Weck, O. L., Ross, A. M., Rhodes, D. H. (2012). Investigating relationships and semantic sets amongst system lifecycle properties (ilities). Faulkner, D., Dickerson, K., Wall, N., Watts, S. (2015, July). Modeling the Lifecycle Greenhouse Gas Emissions of a Hybrid Satellite System. InInternational Conference on Wireless and Satellite Systems(pp. 103-115). Springer International Publishing. Gable, G. G. (2015). The enterprise system lifecycle: through a knowledge management lens.Strategic Change,14(5), 255-263. Hatchell, B., Mauss, F., Silvers, K. (2014, July). 3.1. 2 Lifecycle Verification of a System of Systems. InINCOSE International Symposium(Vol. 24, No. 1, pp. 230-241). Knight, J., Rowanhill, J., Aiello, M. A., Wasson, K. (2015, September). A Comprehensive Safety Lifecycle. InInternational Conference on Computer Safety, Reliability, and Security(pp. 38-49). Springer International Publishing. Malins, R. J., Stein, J., Thukral, A., Waterplas, C. (2015, October). SysML Activity Models for Applying ISO 14971 Medical Device Risk and Safety Management Across the System Lifecycle. InINCOSE International Symposium(Vol. 25, No. 1, pp. 489-507). Ross, A. M., Rhodes, D. H., Hastings, D. E. (2014). Defining changeability: Reconciling flexibility, adaptability, scalability, modifiability, and robustness for maintaining system lifecycle value.Systems Engineering,11(3), 246-262. Sharples, R. A. (2016). Implementation of Human System Integration into the System Engineering Lifecycle and Model Based System Engineering at Airbus Defence and Space. InAdvances in Human Factors, Software, and Systems Engineering(pp. 67-75). Springer International Publishing. Shoval, S., Qiao, L., Efatmaneshnik, M., Ryan, M. (2016). Dynamic Modular Architecture for Product Lifecycle.Procedia CIRP,48, 271-276. Themistocleous, M., Irani, Z., Kuljis, J., Love, P. E. (2014, January). Extending the information system lifecycle through enterprise application integration: a case study experience. InSystem Sciences, 2004. Proceedings of the 37th Annual Hawaii International Conference on(pp. 8-pp). IEEE. Zeigler, B. P., Mittal, S. (2015, October). Enhancing DoDAF with a DEVS-based system lifecycle development process. In2005 IEEE international conference on systems, man and cybernetics(Vol. 4, pp. 3244-3251). IEEE.

Analysis of the Fashion Industry free essay sample

Fashion is one of the world’s most important creative industries. It has provided economic thought with a canonical example in theorizing about consumption and conformity. Social thinkers have long treated fashion as a window upon social class and social change. Cultural theorists have focused on fashion to reflect on symbolic meaning and social ideals. Fashion has also been seen to embody representative characteristics of modernity, and even of culture itself. Everyone wears clothing and inevitably participates in fashion to some degree. However, it would be an understatement to say that fashion influences just clothing; in fact, to be very precise fashion influences almost every aspect of our daily life. More often than not, Fashion trends are a reflection of the political, social and economic changes and developments around us. Fashion is an important part of not only arts but maybe even more of economy. At first glance only the aesthetic aspect of it is visible with the beauty, amazing creations and materials. But if one looks more carefully, the whole highly developed and profit producing industry lies behind this glitter. The fashion industry consists of four levels: the production of raw materials, principally textiles, leather and fur; the production of fashion goods by designers, manufacturers, contractors, and others; retail sales; and various forms of advertising and promotion. These levels consist of many separate but interdependent sectors, all of which are devoted to the goal of satisfying consumer demand for apparel under conditions that enable participants in the industry to operate at a profit. Not only The global fashion apparel industry is one of the most important sectors of the economy in terms of investment, revenue, trade and employment generation all over the world, but also The Business of Fashion is an essential daily resource for fashion creatives, executives and entrepreneurs. Selling is the final activity of business .In order to survive , the ability to sell has a great portion of importance among other business abilities. The fashion industry is rather a very sensitive industry toward changes in the cultural , social and economic factors . It is relatively harder or more complicated to understand why a product of a fashion industry sells while others are not. Companies perform various efforts to enhance their selling capabilities. Conducting a marketing analysis, that is, reviewing the strengths of an organization, its weaknesses, opportunities it can capitalize on for maximum profits, and the threats to achieving its full potential provides very invaluable information to the organization about the market and understanding the industry, as well. The analysis is used to define both the unfavorable and favorable factors and their impacts on goals of the business. The fashion industry, which is very volatile, is not an exception, it too has its own share of strengths and opportunities which once utilized by an organization can help it grow substantially and weaknesses and threats which the organization must strive to minimize to the lowest possible levels. Fashion marketing is based on the identification of market trends which are used to analyze, develop and configure related marketing strategies and promotional activities for fashion products. Fashion marketing is the application of a range of techniques and a business philosophy that centers upon the customer and potential customer of clothing and related products and services in order to meet the long term goals of the organization.The very nature of fashion, where change is intrinsic, gives emphasis to marketing activities . Essentially fashion marketing is composed of elements of fashion designing and marketing management which are combined together to develop a comprehensive marketing plan for fashion products. This marketing strategy and the related plan is composed of different tasks relative to the elements of promotions, advertising, retailing, branding, affiliate marketing, and distribution. In order to be successful fashion marketers have to be future oriented with forecast information about the market. The fashion industry demands that in order to have an effective fashion marketing strategy, companies need to understand and identify their customers, the trends in the fashion industry as well as how the branding and the marketing of their products effects the purchase behavior of the consumers. This knowledge is the main resource available to fashion marketers to develop a marketing strategy for their fashion based products . Marketing in the fashion industry is often difficult as the industry is very volatile with constant changes taking place in its external as well as internal environments. As a result the approaches taken towards fashion marketing have to be adjusted and revamped in order to effectively target the latest and future trends. A myriad of factors define the fashion retail market, namely the interactions among fashion companies and the interaction between fashion companies and the consumer. The retailers seem to have the most power in defining the market as they possess the power to market goods at prices desirable to them. However, the market price is in fact also determined by consumers. According to basic economic theory, the price of a good is determined by the demand by consumers and supply of the good by the producers in the economy. Especially for the fashion retail market, fashion trends are forecasted by analysing results of consumers emotions towards the previous trend. Hence, consumers do play a vital role in forming the fashion retail market as well. Consumer culture or consumerism, is â€Å"the theory that a progressively greater consumption of goods is economically beneficial†. Fashion creates a desire for ownership. Coupled with mass media and advertising, market makers sell lifestyles and consumers consume such products and lifestyles in hope for upward mobility in the social hierarchy. This creates a culture of hedonism through the impression that one can purchase a status and in turn, ‘happiness’. As such, this new consumer culture lays the foundations for consumption, and demand and supply, of fashion in a society. However, fashion comes and goes and is never constant. But with the ever changing trends and fashion, we see that people have to constantly buy and consume new goods and services to stay in fashion. The frequent renewal of fashion in our capitalistic society makes it an effective marketing strategy as the constant updating of ‘trends’ and the human desire to fit in keeps the fashion industry alive. The fashion industry is a product of the modern age. Prior to the mid-19th century, most clothing was custom made. It was handmade for individuals, either as home production or on order from dressmakers and tailors. By the beginning of the 20th century—with the rise of new technologies such as the sewing machine, the rise of global capitalism and the development of the factory system of production, and the proliferation of retail outlets such as department stores—clothing had increasingly come to be mass-produced in standard sizes and sold at fixed prices. Although the fashion industry developed first in Europe and America, today it is an international and highly globalized industry, with clothing often designed in one country, manufactured in another, and sold world-wide. For example, an American fashion company might source fabric in China and have the clothes manufactured in Vietnam, finished in Italy, and shipped to a warehouse in the United States for distribution to retail outlets internationally. The fashion industry has long been one of the largest employers in the United States, and it remains so in the 21st century.By any measure, the industry accounts for a significant share of world economic output. There is no doubt in the importance of fashion as an industry branch. The amount of money it produces and the number of people it employs makes it a very significant area in the world of economics. On the other side economic situation and changes within it also leave trace on fashion industry. Being so closely entwined any detailed analysis cannot be done without observing both